Friday 6 December 2013

The big picture²

I took half a day off this week to join a speech from Barry Ritholtz. Those of you who don’t know him, Barry is world renowned in the economic and financial world. He has his own wealth management company, is a regular guest on Bloomberg tv and his blog (the big picture) is ranked by TED amongst the top 100 sites one has to know and it has more daily pageviews than USA Today.

So when I received an invitation to attend his speech I immediately put in my request for half a day off.

Now Barry threw a lot of interesting graphs at his audience but the one thing that made me think was something he said. In the late 19th century companies were laying down a complete railroad network across the States. These companies struggled for survival because of the high cost of the endeavour but everyone wanted to invest because the future was here. Until it all went ‘pop’, the bubble burst, companies went bankrupt and the infrastructure was bought up by others for pennies on the dollar. The buyers made a fortune as they had in their hands the basic infrastructure at a very cheap price upon which a whole new economy developed. Fast forward to the turn of the 20th century and companies were laying down fibreoptic cables across the country. A very high investment (100s of dollars cost per mile) but everyone wanted to invest because the future was here. Until it all went ‘pop’, the bubble burst, companies went bankrupt and the infrastructure was bought up by others for pennies on the dollar. The buyers made a fortune as they had in their hands the basic infrastructure at a very cheap price upon which a whole new economy developed (e-commerce, social networking, ...). Fast forward another decade. Debt was build up and everyone was out for a loan because investment was plentiful and a sure bet. Until it all went ‘pop’, the bubble burst, companies went bankrupt and ... Nothing. Here is the difference between the current crisis and the above big crisis. The railroad and fibreoptic crisis gave us, after the bubble burst, infrastructure at low cost upon which a new economy developed. When the bubble burst in 2008 it left us with debt. Conclusion: it will take a lot longer to recover from this crisis.

What made me wonder is where the next ‘useful’ bubble is. ‘Useful’ meaning giving us something to build on at low price. If I knew I would be in for some serious money making but I don’t know. However I am just wondering if green energy is not a good candidate. Windmill parks, solar parks, ... are developed with a lot of incentives and government support. Once this support falls away (due to austerity cuts), these new energy parks seem to run into trouble as they have too much debt and without the incentives, too few revenue to pay off the debt. So, if these go belly-up, the interesting bits will be up for sale at a cheap price. To those of you with deeper pockets than me, maybe this is worthwhile reflecting upon.


Off to space! This week China sent a lunar rover to the moon and SpaceX (from Elon Musk) put its first satellite into orbit. I include two pictures posted by Elon Musk on his twitter account.

Fascinating as it all is, it is dwarfed by these breathtaking pictures from Cassini. Talking about a big picture, they rarely come more beautiful than these! No one understands how that hexagon was formed on Saturn’s north pole. Researchers are running all kind of hypothesis to get a grip on it. Nature is wonderful isn’t it.

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